Repair status of the earth-quaked trans-pacific fiberlines
Wednesday January 31, 2007As mentioned earlier, there have been severe disruptions to the Asian internet connectivity due to the Taiwan earthquake in late December. As connectivity is still quite slow I checked on the Net how the status of the repair is…
So here is the current situation of the pacific cables:
- The South-East Asia – Middle East – Western Europe 3 (SMW3) system is stated to be restored by GMANews while China’s Daily News says, that it is subject of repair. This ultimate long-distance system with 10000km range carries up to 505 Gbit via DWDM and had been damaged close to the Taiwan landing site.
- The Asia-Pacific Cable Network (APCN) seems to be still damaged and is to be repaired in February.
- The same applies to the Asia-Pacific Cable Network 2 (APCN2), which suffers from a submarine cable fault between Shantou, China and Tanshui, Taiwan and between Lantau, Hongkong and Chongming, China. APCN2 has a capacity of up to 2.56Tbit/s.
- The Fiber-Optic Link acroos the globe (FLAG) suffers also from a double-damage. The Fiber North-Asian Loop (FNAL) linking Korea, Hong Kong , Taiwan cable broke between Hong Kong and Pusan, while the FLAG Europe-Asia (FEA) broke between Hong Kong and Shanghai. This system seems to be still damaged.
- The China US Cable (CUCN) network seems to be restored.
So Situation remains quite unclear. AFP reports, that situation is close-to-normal, but I disagree with that. Finally the Henchun earthquake shows, that even the “fault-proof” Internet protocol is not really perfect when all routes go through a single bottleneck.
To be precise: Almost all communication from Asia to Europe (and US) runs via the Pacific Ocean even though shorter links via the middle-east are present. This was also obeserved by CyTrap. As seen in the global submarine cable map the actual bandwidth linking South-East Asia via the Middle-East or Russia is quite low…
So Singapore suffered from severage outages even that the direct fiber-links to Europe were NOT affected at all! There is really a need for some direct routes via Middle-East in order to ensure a fault-protection and reduce impact of such one-spot failures as just seen. Additionally this way physically shorter, which results in lower delays. But of course the US-based Tier1 providers are not interested in such upgrades.
So the situation remains like this: Like flying via San Francisco / New York when you want to get from Singapore to Frankfurt…